Welcome to Lesson 2 of our Biblical Greek in Hindi course.
In this lesson, we study one of the most important foundations of Biblical Greek: the Greek alphabet. Before we can read, write, or translate the New Testament, we must first become familiar with the 24 letters that make up the Greek language.
The New Testament was originally written in Koine Greek, and learning its alphabet is the first step toward reading Scripture in its original language.
In this lesson, we learn:
- All 24 Greek letters from Alpha (Α α) to Omega (Ω ω)
- Capital and lowercase forms
- English equivalents
- Basic pronunciation
- How to write each letter
- Special notes on Sigma, Omicron, Omega, Epsilon, and Eta
We also discuss some commonly confused letters and pronunciation tips that will help students avoid mistakes as they continue learning Greek.
Why Learn the Greek Alphabet?
Just as children learn the English alphabet before reading books, students of Biblical Greek must first master the Greek letters. Once the alphabet becomes familiar, reading Greek words becomes much easier.
The Greek alphabet appears throughout Biblical studies, theological books, lexicons, commentaries, and Greek New Testament texts. Understanding these letters is an essential skill for theology students, pastors, Bible teachers, and serious students of Scripture.
Key Concepts Covered
- Alpha to Omega
- Greek Letter Names
- Pronunciation Practice
- Final Sigma vs Regular Sigma
- Omicron vs Omega
- Epsilon vs Eta
- Theta, Phi, Chi, and Rho Pronunciation
In the next lesson, we will begin studying Greek vowels and diphthongs, which will help us start reading actual Greek words.
Continue practicing the alphabet daily until you can recognize every letter without looking at a chart. Consistent practice today will make future Greek studies much easier.
Watch the video lesson above and download the PDF notes provided with the lesson.